How to Make a Wreath in Any Style, From Grapevine to Metal

Wreaths are made to celebrate the cycles of nature and all life. And from the beginning, our editors have strived to take wreaths beyond their traditional holiday association. Over the years, we have created scores of other gorgeous wreaths to adorn walls and doors and hang over mantels. These wreaths have been made with all sorts of materials—natural evergreens, straw, pinecones, coffee filters, Christmas ornaments, even fresh cranberries (one of Martha's favorite wreaths of all time).

Wreaths are most often associated with Christmas, but they make beautiful decorations year-round. In fall, a door adorned with a pinecone wreath looks warm and inviting. In winter, a cranberry wreath offers a colorful contrast to white skies and bare trees. Satin rosebuds arranged on a ribbon-wrapped wreath add delicate detail to springtime events. And, in the summer, seashells in all shapes and sizes can be collected from the shoreline for an oceanfront beach house. Fabricate new wreaths using some materials that you have not included before: crystals, wired ribbons tied into bows, golden leaf stickers, and even dried sweet-gum seed pods.

After a walk in the woods, try creating a wreath of cedar boughs you've gathered, or make a wreath using seashells you've collected at the beach. With a little imagination, you can create memorable decorations year-round. The wreaths are beautiful to hang indoors or out, and they're nonperishable, so you can use them year after year.

What You'll Need

Why not keep a container filled with wreath-making supplies, which makes it convenient to experiment with seasonal materials? Our editors use a variety of tools to craft these loops. For attaching materials to your wreath's form, use floral wire of various gauges on paddles (in the color green if using greenery or other wire such as copper or brass). You can also use floral tape in various colors, twine, floral pins and straight pins in different sizes, and craft glue.

For shaping greenery, use pruning shears or miniature snips. Wire snips are, of course, sharpest for cutting wire. Needle-nose pliers are ideal for reaching into tight crevices. To hang your wreath, you will need monofilament (also known as fishing line) for a seamless, no-show look. Or try raffia and ribbon for a bold, bright display. Hanging hardware, including picture hooks, D rings, screw eyes, and nails are all handy to have for your project. A last necessity: work gloves to avoid sticky sap and prickly needles from evergreen.

• Floral wire (in various gauges)
• Floral tape
• Straight pins
• Craft glue
• Pruning shears
• Needle-nose pliers
• Monofilament
• Hanging hardware
• Work gloves

How to Make a Grapevine Wreath

A grapevine wreath form is made of entwined bundles of twigs, popular for being one of the sturdiest bases that comes with natural charm.

1. Using shears, cut embellishments (pictured here: juniper sprigs, eucalyptus pods, caspia, and snowberries) into 6 to 8 inch pieces.
2. Cluster them into bunches, attaching to the base of the wreath with wire.

How to Make a Wire Wreath

A wire wreath form is the most versatile support for wreaths. Widely available in a variety of shapes, they're sturdy enough for heavy materials like evergreen boughs and citrus fruits. A single-wire frame is best for a thin, delicate wreath; for a lush-looking wreath, start with a double-wire frame.

1. Lay a small bundle of greenery on the form, and wrap floral wire on a paddle tightly around the stems three times. Do not cut the wire.
2. Add another bundle, overlapping the previous one by half; wrap wire around the stems.
3. Continue adding bundles until you reach the starting point. (For this wreath, we used sprigs of bay or eucalyptus, but you can use other evergreen cuttings. We also used a pair of bolt cutters to remove a portion of wreath form and closed off the ends with wire.)
4. Tuck wire under the form, secure with a knot, and cut using wire cutters.
5. When the entire form is covered, tie off the wire, leaving a few extra inches before cutting the end.

How to Make a Styrofoam Wreath

A Styrofoam wreath form is lightweight with a smooth rounded form—ideal for a wreath that you want to cover that will not hold weight on it's own. It can be covered with fabric, yarn, and any other material.

1. Spray-paint the form or cover with fabric.
2. Then, use straight pins to adhere embellishments (as shown here with crystal pieces) by pressing a pin through the embellishment into the soft base beneath.
3. Repeat, placing embellishments as close together as you can and using smaller ones on top to fill in gaps. (Don't worry if they are not all flush—this creates dimension.)

How to Make a Straw Wreath

A straw wreath is made with padded natural straw or hay to create a full, rounded base that can support a variety of materials. Leaves, dried flowers, or even clamshells can then be pinned or glued onto the soft form—although a straw wreath is so beautiful, you may want to hang it on its own.

1. Use floral pins to attach embellishments (near their stems) to the straw form in tight clusters.
2. Continue until the form is completely covered.

How to Make a Craft Ring Wreath

A craft ring is a circular cardboard base that's thin yet sturdy and easy-to-use in all kinds of wreath projects.

1. First spray paint it in a new color, if desired. (We spray-painted ours shown here in silver to match the appliqués.)
2. Then, adhere lightweight embellishments to the front with heavy-duty glue or by drilling into its base.